Two gloves can look almost the same and still work very differently. One might handle oil all day, while the other breaks down in an hour. The difference comes down to the material.
In this guide, we compare nitrile gloves, pvc gloves, latex gloves, vinyl gloves and pu coated gloves. You'll learn what each one is good at, so you can choose better and keep hands safe.
This article is part of our main safety gloves guide.
Quick Comparison of Glove Materials
|
Material |
Handles chemicals? |
Grip |
Finger control |
Allergy risk |
Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Nitrile |
Yes: great with oil, fuel and solvents |
Very good, even when oily |
Good |
Very low |
Oil and gas, workshops, labs, food |
|
PVC |
Yes: good with acids and water-based liquids |
Good, best with a rough finish |
OK |
Very low |
Wet work, cleaning, chemical handling |
|
Latex |
Some: water-based liquids |
Very good |
Excellent |
High for some people |
Medical and lab work |
|
Vinyl |
Light splashes only |
Fair |
Fair |
Very low |
Food service, light cleaning, short tasks |
|
PU |
No |
Good when dry |
Excellent |
Very low |
Assembly, electronics, small parts |
Nitrile Gloves: Best for Oil and Solvents
Nitrile gloves are made from a man-made rubber. They stand up well to oil, fuel and many solvents. They're also harder to puncture than latex and rarely cause allergies. That's why nitrile gloves dubai workshops, oil fields and food plants rely on them every day.
Nitrile comes in three main forms:
- Reusable nitrile gloves, like the Valpro Chem II, with a soft cotton lining and a textured grip for wet or oily parts.
- Nitrile coated gloves, where a knitted glove has a nitrile layer on the palm for breathable grip.
- Disposable nitrile gloves for quick tasks, labs and food handling.
PVC Gloves: Best for Wet Work and Acids
PVC gloves are tough, waterproof rubber gloves that handle many acids and water-based chemicals. They're also good value for wet and dirty jobs.
Double-dipped PVC gloves, such as the Valpro Shield II, are thicker for heavier chemical work. Lighter ones, like the Valpro Shield Lite II, suit general handling. One thing to note: PVC isn't great with solvents. Nitrile usually does better there.
Latex Gloves: Best Feel, but Watch for Allergies
Latex gloves are stretchy and fit like a second skin, so you can feel small things easily. The downside is allergies. Some people react to the natural rubber in latex.
If you do use latex, choose powder free latex gloves. Powder can carry latex proteins into the air and onto skin. Many companies now switch to nitrile instead and keep latex only for jobs where its fit really matters.
Vinyl Gloves: Best for Quick, Light Tasks
Vinyl gloves are low-cost disposable gloves made from PVC. They're loose-fitting and easy to put on and take off. That makes them popular in food service, light cleaning and other short tasks.
Vinyl isn't as strong as nitrile and won't protect against strong chemicals. For hygiene work, pick vinyl gloves powder free so no powder ends up on food or surfaces.
PU Coated Gloves: Best for Fine, Dry Work
PU coated gloves have a very thin coating, so they feel almost like working bare-handed. They're perfect for assembly, electronics and picking up small dry parts.
PU won't protect you from liquids, though, so keep these gloves away from chemicals. Many cut resistant gloves use a PU palm on a cut resistant liner.
What Are Polymer Coated Gloves?
Polymer coated gloves is a general name for knitted gloves dipped in a layer of PU, nitrile, PVC or latex. The coating adds grip and protection, while the knitted back keeps hands cool. They're one of the most popular glove types for general work.
How to Decide
- Working with oil, fuel or solvents? Go with nitrile.
- Working with acids, alkalis or lots of water? Go with PVC.
- Doing quick food or cleaning tasks? Go with vinyl or disposable nitrile.
- Doing fine, dry, detailed work? Go with PU.
- Need the best feel and no allergy worries? Latex can work.
All chemical resistant gloves should carry an EN ISO 374 label. Compare it with the safety data sheet for the chemical you use.
Nitrile Gloves FAQs
Which is better, nitrile gloves or PVC gloves? It depends on the job. Nitrile is better for oil and solvents. PVC is better for acids and water-based chemicals.
Are nitrile gloves latex free? Yes. Nitrile is a man-made rubber, so it's a safe choice for people with a latex allergy.
What is the difference between vinyl and nitrile gloves? Nitrile is stronger, fits better and resists more chemicals. Vinyl is cheaper and fine for short, light tasks.
Can PU coated gloves be used with chemicals? No. PU coated gloves are for dry handling only. Use nitrile or PVC for chemicals.
Related Guides
- Safety Gloves Guide: How to Choose the Right Hand Gloves
- Chemical Resistant Gloves: An Essential Tool for Workplace Safety: more about chemical glove testing
- Cut Resistant Gloves Levels Explained
- How Dotted Gloves Improve Your Workplace Safety
Looking for Nitrile Gloves Suppliers in UAE?
SAMS Solutions is one of the nitrile gloves suppliers in uae, with coated, chemical resistant and disposable gloves in stock. Ask our team, and we'll help you find the right one.
